Wiki90: 90s Style Encyclopedia on the Web
In today's world, Chimonanthus praecox is a topic that has become increasingly relevant. From its impact on society to its influence on the environment, Chimonanthus praecox is an aspect that we cannot ignore. Over the years, it has aroused great interest and generated debates in various areas. That is why in this article we will explore Chimonanthus praecox in depth, analyzing its different facets and its role in today's world. Whether on a personal, social or global level, Chimonanthus praecox has a significant impact that deserves to be fully understood.
Chimonanthus praecox | |
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Winter flowers on leafless stems | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Magnoliids |
Order: | Laurales |
Family: | Calycanthaceae |
Genus: | Chimonanthus |
Species: | C. praecox
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Binomial name | |
Chimonanthus praecox | |
Synonyms | |
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Chimonanthus praecox, also known as wintersweet and Japanese allspice, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Chimonanthus of the family Calycanthaceae, native to China. The plant is known as làméi (蠟梅) in Chinese. The plant is also grown in Iran, where it is called gol-e yakh (گلیخ) or "ice flower" in Persian.
It is a vigorous deciduous shrub growing to 4 m (13 ft) tall with an erect trunk and leaves 5–29 cm (2–11 in) long and 2–12 cm (1–5 in) broad. Its strongly scented pendent flowers, produced in winter (between November and March in UK,) on bare stems, have 15-21 yellow or pale green-yellow, tepals, the inner ones usually with purplish red pigments.
This plant is cultivated in gardens, producing valued flower colour in the dormant season. The cultivars C. praecox 'Grandiflorus' and C. praecox 'Luteus' have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
The plant is not closely related to allspice, Pimenta dioica.
C. praecox is a common motif in traditional Persian poetry, literature, and music. A more modern example of C. praecox in Persian music is Kourosh Yaghmaei's Gol-e Yakh.