The topic of Constitutive Act of the African Union is a topic of great relevance in today's society. This is an issue that affects a large number of people, and that arouses great interest and concern in the population. It is a topic that has been the subject of numerous studies, research and debates in recent years, demonstrating its importance and the need to address it appropriately. In this article, we will analyze Constitutive Act of the African Union in depth, exploring its causes, consequences and possible solutions, with the aim of offering a broad and complete vision of this very relevant topic.
The Constitutive Act of the African Union sets out the codified framework under which the African Union is to conduct itself. It was signed on 11 July 2000 at Lomé, Togo. It entered into force after two thirds of the 53 signatory states ratified the convention on 26 May 2001. When a state ratifies the Constitutive Act, it formally becomes a member of the AU. All 55 signatory states have ratified the document, with South Sudan and Morocco ratifying as the last African states.
Aims
The objectives of the AU laid down in the Act are the following:
To achieve greater unity, cohesion and solidarity between the African countries and African nations.
To defend the sovereignty, territorial integrity and independence of its Member States.
To accelerate the political and social-economic integration of the continent.
To promote and defend African common positions on issues of interest to the continent and its peoples.
To promote co-operation in all fields of human activity to raise the living standards of African peoples.
To coordinate and harmonise the policies between the existing and future Regional Economic Communities for the gradual attainment of the objectives of the Union.
To advance the development of the continent by promoting research in all fields, in particular in science and technology.
To work with relevant international partners in the eradication of preventable diseases and the promotion of good health on the continent.